Are You Dealing with Persistent Acne?
Acne is an unpleasant skin concern that affects most people at some point in their lives. It results in spots or lesions on the skin surface that can be temporary or chronic. Acne breakouts mostly occur on the face, back, chest, neck, shoulder, and upper arms.
Causes and Triggers of Acne
Human skin is covered with pores that are openings to the oil/sebaceous glands under the skin. Hair follicles are tiny sacs that connect the oil glands to the pores and secrete sebum. The sebum carries dead skin cells to the skin surface through the hair follicles. Small hair grows through these hair follicles out of the skin.
As per Dr. Vani Vasanth, top acne doctor in Bangalore at Skin Science, acne is caused by the blocking of these tiny holes called pores on the skin surface or, in other terms, the plugging of hair follicles with extra sebum, dirt, dead skin cells, and sometimes bacteria. It tends to run in families.
Dr. Vani Vasanth is known for providing the best treatment for acne in Bangalore, and her clinic has the advanced technology and experienced staff that provides finest solutions for acne management.
Some triggers of acne include:
- Hormonal fluctuations- Elevated levels of andr-ogen hormones can cause sebaceous glands to enlarge and produce more sebum which is a significant contributor to acne. Extra sebum production can break down the pore walls allowing the bacteria to grow and leading to inflammatory acne breakouts.
Hormonal changes occur when puberty hits, during menses, at the time of pregnancy, when an individual is stressed, or because of intake of birth control pills. In such cases, acne breakouts are more likely to be seen. - Oily/greasy cosmetics and hair products- Applying such products can cause the skin to become oily and more likely to have acne breakouts.
- Certain medications- Steroids, oestr-ogen, testost-erone, lithiu-m-based drugs, drugs containing IUDs, and phe-nytoin can all contribute to acne.
- Excessive sweating and humidity- After a workout or getting drenched in rain, acne can develop if the skin is not washed properly.
- Frequent touching, rubbing, or resting on the skin- Such actions could lead to injury to the skin and acne breakouts.
Dr. Vani Vasanth, a dermatologist in Bangalore, can help one determine the root cause of acne. She provides effective treatments after identifying the root cause and enables one to achieve flawless acne-free skin.
Types of Acne
Acne can be present in 6 different forms. Two of them are non-inflammatory kinds, while the rest are inflammatory kinds. Inflammatory acnes result from bacteria growth in the pores clogged with extra sebum, dirt, and dead skin cells, while clogging pores with extra oils and dead skin cells causes non-inflammatory acnes. If inflammatory acne is left untreated or not properly treated, it can leave behind scars.
Non-inflammatory acne:
- Open comedones (Blackheads)- These are small, black, or yellowish skin bumps visible on the skin surface.
- Closed comedones (Whiteheads)- These are small, white skin bumps formed under the skin and may be firm.
Inflammatory Acne:
- Papules– These are small, pink, or red bumps that may feel sore or tender.
- Pustules– These are pus-filled papules having a white tip in the centre and a pink or red base.
- Nodules– These are large, solid painful lumps on the skin that are embedded deep in the skin.
- Cysts– These are pus-filled nodules, having a similar appearance to boils. They are the most severe acne with the greatest risk of causing scarring.
Skin experts provide acne treatments in Bangalore at Skin Science. These treatments help to properly heal acne lesions, prevent the formation of breakouts, and also help prevent the formation of acne scars.
Best Dermatologist-Recommended Acne Treatments in Bangalore
The treatment of acne depends on the type and severity of acne. The first line of treatment for mild acne is over-the-counter topical medications. In case of moderate or severe acne, seeing a dermatologist is important. Here are the safe and effective treatments for acne provided by a dermatologist
- Prescription medications- These include topical or oral reti-noids; topical or oral antibiotics; topical azel-aic acid; the combined oral contraceptive pill; isotr-tinoin, and prescription formulas of sul-fur, benzoyl pero-xide, salicylic acid, or reso-rcinol.
- Laser therapy- In this therapy, the laser light energy is focused onto the active acne to kill the acne-causing bacteria and shrink the sebaceous glands. The laser is thought to reduce the sebum or oils on the skin surface by shrinking the sebaceous glands, thus lessening the acne outbreaks. This therapy is not suitable for severe acne. For more details on laser acne treatment in Bangalore, consult the skin doctor at Skin Science.
- Carbon laser peel- It is a superficial therapy wherein the doctor uses an active charcoal or carbon solution and a warming and pulsed laser to create a skin-peeling effect. The carbon solution helps exfoliate the skin as it bonds well with oil, dirt, and other contaminants on the skin’s surface. Firstly, a warming laser is used on the dried carbon solution to heat the carbon and cause it to adsorb the skin impurities, dead skin cells, oil, and dirt that clogs the pores. Next, a pulsed laser is used to break down the carbon along with its adsorbed substances. The laser generates heat that even stimulates fresh collagen and elastin synthesis.
- IPL photo facial- This therapy involves the use of high-intensity light in pulses. It is good for treating severe acne. When treating acne with an IPL photo facial, the doctor uses a light-emitting device with three filters or wavelengths that have different properties. The 420 nm or blue light wavelength helps heat destroy certain acne-causing bacteria; the 560 nm or yellow light wavelength tends to swollen acne lesions; the 590 nm or red-light wavelength paralyses the overactive oil glands in the skin.
- Chemical peel- It is an acid solution used to exfoliate the skin. Different kinds of chemical peel are available based on acid strength: mild, medium, and deep. The mild or moderate peels are best to achieve acne-free skin. They remove dead skin cells at the skin surface and underneath. Six mild peels are suggested after every 4 weeks to achieve optimal results.
Is persistent acne affecting your confidence and leaving troublesome scars behind? Then opt for these treatments and achieve acne-free skin, at Skin Science, the best acne treatment clinic in Bangalore.
Self-Care Management of Acne
If having acne or at risk of having acne, these self-help techniques may be useful:
- Keep the acne-affected skin clean. Use gentle soap and lukewarm water to wash the skin. But, avoid repeated skin washing or scrubbing of the skin.
- Use only non-comedogenic or water-based formulas for cosmetic and hair products.
- Do not try cleaning out blackheads or squeezing, scratching, rubbing, or picking the acne spots.
- Get rid of make-up before going to bed, and make a habit of taking a bath after exercise, as sweat can cause or worsen acne.
- Use a fragrance-free, water-based emollient if you have dry skin.
- Keep the scalp hair out of the face.
- Do not keep touching the acne with dirty hands.
- Avoid wearing anything tight on the head.
- Sun-protect the skin affected with acne.
If you are dealing with acne, consider scheduling a visit with the top-rated dermatologists at Skin Science for the most effective acne removal treatment in Bangalore. You can obtain more details on the treatment cost by consulting with the experts.
Frequently Asked Questions
Acne mostly affects teenagers, but anyone can get acne, including babies and adults. Acne is most common among teenage girls (age group 14 to 17) and even in adolescent boys (aged 16 to 19 years). Many people experience acne breakouts on and off for several years, and then their symptoms improve when they get older. There are also cases where adults or people aged above 35 years have acne. At Skin Science, the acne doctor also provides pimple treatment in Bangalore for teenagers and younger adults. You can visit the clinic for more details.
Acne is not a serious, life-threatening medical condition. It is just an aesthetic skin problem that can cause scarring or physical disfigurement and make an individual emotionally distressed.
Acne breakouts have no connection with an unhealthy diet. Eating greasy foods or chocolates does not cause acne.
No, there is no cure available for acne but many effective treatments for acne are available with a dermatologist near me to control the acne breakouts. Rest, an individual would need to consistently practise a good skincare routine to avoid having acne in the future.
If self-help care tips and over-the-counter medications are not working for you, it’s an indication that you should meet a dermatologist for acne treatment. Severe acne would need more aggressive procedures that even help avoid scarring.
One must also note that in some cases, acne is temporary and can be cleared away with appropriate acne treatments. However, if left untreated, it can cause dark acne scars that often affect one’s appearance and even confidence.
If you are looking for the best acne treatment, schedule an appointment with dermatologists at the Skin Science clinic today to learn more about treatments and acne treatment cost in Bangalore.
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